Configuring A VoIP Gateway

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Traditional PSTN phone lines are still a terrific way to make calls and in some regions the only way.

Traditional PSTN phone lines are still a great way to make calls and in some regions the only method. Either the web does not permit it or traditional telecom companies deliver phone lines through a gateway on facility just. These lines then require to be plugged into a VoIP Gateway and connected to 3CX. You can find out more about VoIP Gateways here - What is a VoIP Gateway


Which VoIP Gateway?


Whilst 3CX does not straight support VoIP Gateways, we do suggest the following manufacturers: Patton, Beronet and Grandstream.


These vendors check their items with 3CX and are familiar with it. For any technical assistance you need to speak straight with the supplier in question. The available technical assistance for the entrance must be a crucial point in the purchasing decision!


How it Works


The basic reasoning of setting up a VoIP entrance is to configure the entrance as a SIP trunk into 3CX. It's not really a SIP Trunk since the direction of registration is various. A SIP Trunk will constantly be set up to allow for 3CX to register to it. The VoIP entrance SIP trunk registers with 3CX. Some VoIP Gateways now permit IP based registration and might therefore be set up as a regular SIP Trunk if you choose. This is the primary difference in between a SIP trunk and a VoIP gateway and the factor that you need to choose "Add Gateway" and not "Add SIP Trunk".


Step 1: Connect the VoIP Gateway


Connect the VoIP Gateway to the network.

Now discover the gateway's network IP:

For a Grandstream, utilize the "Grandstream IP Discovery Tool".

For a Patton, utilize the "SmartNode" Discovery Tool.

For a Beronet, use the "bfdetect".


Login through the gadget's web user interface.

Update the firmware to the most recent version.

Assign a fixed IP or develop a booking on your DNS server. Take note of this IP.

Step 2: Patton/ Beronet - Import template


If you do not have a Patton or Beronet gateway you can skip this step.


The Inbuilt Generic Gateway Template has "Outbound Parameters" specified "FromUserPart" -> $CallerNum which works with many gateways however not with Patton and Beronet. If you have this brand name you need to import a specific template. To do this:


Download this design template for Patton or Beronet.

Go to "Advanced" > "Templates" > "Provider Templates" > "Import".

Select the generic design template you downloaded and press import to configure this gateway.

Step 3: Configure your Gateway Trunk on 3CX


Specify a name for this entrance.

In "Registrar/Server" enter the gateway's IP.

Enter the gateway's "Main Trunk Number" and "Default Route".

Enter the variety of simultaneous calls for this entrance. This must not exceed the number of lines the gateway supports, e.g. a T1 entrance supports 23 lines.

Go to the "DID numbers" tab and define any DIDs connected to the PSTN connection you are connecting to the VoIP Gateway.

Bear in mind of the Authentication ID and password.

Click "Save" to develop this entrance.

Step 4: Create an Outbound Rule for this Gateway


Enter a name for this outbound rule.

Define the rule options for the calls to be routed by means of this gateway.

Click "Save".

Step 5 - Register your Gateway to 3CX


For Patton


Navigate to Telephony -> SIP and add a "IF_SIP" interface profile and define the Remote User Agent Host Name/ Port which is the IP address and SIP Port of 3CX.

Go to Authentication Services and add the authentication profile called "AS_ALL_LINES" with the Authentication ID and Password taken from 3CX "Add Gateway" setup.

Go to Location Services and include "LS_10000" where "10000" is your Authentication ID taken from 3CX "Add Gateway" setup.

Go to Telephony > Call-Router and specify the Routing Tables based upon your gadget settings. You may speak with Patton to offer you with a comprehensive guide on how to configure your Routing Tables.

For Grandstream


Add account in General Settings and define Name, SIP Server IP address and Outbound Proxy to be the IP Address of the PBX.

Go to SIP Settings and configure its SIP Settings by making it possible for SIP Registration to "Yes" and press Save.

Go to Accounts and go into the credentials obtained in action 3 and include Authentication ID and Password.

For Beronet


Add account in SIP Configuration and specify Name, SIP registrar, domain and outbound proxy to be the IP Address of the PBX.

Enter the credentials gotten in action 3 and include User, Authentication ID and Password and press the Activate button to use settings.

Create a Diaplan to be able to get calls from Beronet Gateway to 3CX Phone System. You might talk to Beronet to supply you with a comprehensive guide on how to configure your Dial Plans.

See Also


See the Firewall & router configuration to configure your firewall software/ router/ NAT device.

Just how much dedicated bandwidth do I need for VoIP? See the Bandwidth overhead over DSL connections direct to discover out.

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